ADVANCING PRECISION SURGERY THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTONOMOUS ROBOTIC SYSTEMS: INNOVATIONS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES

Abstract

The advent of robotic systems in surgery has revolutionized the field, offering enhanced precision, minimal invasiveness, and faster recovery times for patients. This paper examines the evolution of robotic surgery, focusing on technological advancements, benefits, and challenges, alongside its clinical applications and future trends. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, telesurgery, and multimodal imaging systems are redefining surgical possibilities, enabling procedures that were once deemed too complex. While the benefits of robotic surgery are undeniable, challenges related to training, ethical considerations, and system optimization remain. With continued innovation and integration, robotic surgery holds the promise of personalized, data-driven, and globally accessible healthcare.